MiniDisc - MD

The MiniDisc (MD) system was developped by Sony (do they have a trade mark on it?) some years ago.

What is a MiniDisc?

The MiniDisc is a small (about 2"x2", 5cm x 5cm) magneto-optical storage media which looks a little like a 3.5" computer diskette and is comparably rugged. Information is stored onto a rotating disk using a laser and a magnitic field and read with a laser.

While recording, music is digitised, compressed and stored onto the disk, divided into several tracks. These tracks can then be accessed like an a CD, like direct access to a certain track. So the MD combines the advantages of a CD (speed, direct access, sound quality, no wear) and those of a magnetic tape (recordability).

While there are pre-recorded MDs available, this has not yet been a real thread to cassette tape and CD. But as a recordable media it hit a market, and everybody I heared of agrees that at least recordable media will not disappear from the market for several years, even if the recordable CD becomes a mass product.

What systems are available?

Sony has brought out a variety of players and recorders. There is a series of hifi-sized systems, which have all the comfort of good CD players (like remote control), several portable units, at least one car radio with integrated MD player. There is one midi-sized (about 10", 25 cm wide) unit.

Is there a speed adjustment?

Well, yes and no. Sony does not offer it, but I know one source that does. And if everybody sends Sony a postcard, maybe they will offer it.

How is the sound quality?

Excellent. There is a sound compression which loses some information, but the algorithms used here are better than any record player I could afford.

Are there sources besides Sony?

Disks are made (at least) by Maxell and TDK also. I have seen one portable recorder made by JVC (sorry, only seen, no more info available).

Other sources of information


written by H. Niemann, last change: 1999-12-23